Social Justice
President Obama signs Emmett Till bill to reopen civil rights cold cases
President Obama has signed a new bill entitled “Emmett Till” that will help reopen cold civil rights cases.
The brutal murder of 14-year-old Emmett Till, an African American who was lynched for allegedly whistling at a white woman in rural Mississippi, sent the country in an anger of shock waves.
The two white men that murdered Till would get off by an all-white jury, bringing to the fore front America’s long standing race relations issues.
Now, sixty-one years after his death, Till’s horrific experience may carve a path for others hoping to find justice.
Emmett Till Bill
According to PBS, President Obama recently signed a bill that would give the FBI the chance to reopen more cold cases from the Civil Rights Era.
Newsone reports:
The legislation, titled the Emmett Till Unsolved Civil Rights Crimes bill, was initially introduced by activist Alvin Sykes in 2005. He named the proposed bill after Till because he vowed to his mother, Mamie Elizabeth Till-Mobley, he would fight to reopen the case. The Department of Justice did reopen the case in 2004; it was closed three years later after a jury decided not to indict Carolyn Bryant, the woman who accused Till of whistling at her. Two years after the case was reopened, the FBI started to look into over 100 civil rights cases. In 2008, the bill was placed into law.
The upgraded legislation, which President Obama signed on December 16, will now get rid of the limitations on cases that occurred prior to 1970 and will allow ongoing investigations conducted by the FBI surrounding civil rights cases. This will create an avenue for cases that occurred during the height of the Jim Crow Era to be reopened. Under the revised bill, dubbed Till Bill 2, groups including Emory University’s Georgia Civil Rights Cold Cases Project and the Cold Case Justice Initiative at Syracuse University would receive funding to help solve civil rights cases.
Many politicians believe the new bill will help solve many civil rights cold cases.
Over the past 27 years, the reopening of civil rights cold cases has resulted in 24 convictions. The first person to be convicted was Byron De La Beckwith, who was responsible for killing civil rights activist Medgar Evers in 1963.