Samuel Brown’s family sues Baltimore County and officer over fatal police encounter

Samuel Brown’s family has filed a federal civil rights lawsuit against Baltimore County and Officer Derek Hadel, alleging excessive force and constitutional violations in the February 16 encounter that led to Brown’s death. The suit follows the Maryland Attorney General’s decision not to prosecute Hadel, a nine‑year veteran of the department.

Samuel Brown’s Family Demands Accountability

Brown, known as “Big Sam,” was asleep in his car along Security Boulevard when Officer Hadel approached him around 3:20 a.m., according to the Attorney General’s declination report.

Investigators allege Brown refused to open his door, prompting Hadel to open it himself. Brown later exited the vehicle and approached the officer. Video shows Brown slapping at Hadel’s hand before Hadel punched him, causing Brown to fall and strike his head on the pavement. Brown died 11 days later.

Attorneys for the family argue the officer failed to use restraint or de‑escalation. They said Brown was intoxicated, unarmed, and needed help—not force.

“His wellness check became his death sentence,” attorney Malcolm Ruff told CBS News Baltimore.

Lawsuit cites prior excessive force allegations against Baltimore County officer

The lawsuit outlines earlier incidents involving Hadel, including a 2019 traffic stop where he allegedly used a racial slur and forcibly removed a driver from a vehicle, WMAR reports. Charges in that case were later dismissed. Another 2019 stop involved multiple searches of a passenger, resulting in misdemeanor charges. The suit claims Baltimore County showed “deliberate indifference” by failing to discipline Hadel or limit his public contact.

Brown’s family says these incidents demonstrate a pattern of misconduct and inadequate oversight. Their attorneys argue the county enabled Hadel’s behavior by ignoring warning signs.

County response and ongoing review

The Attorney General’s Office determined earlier this month that there was insufficient evidence to prove Hadel committed a crime, citing self‑defense considerations. Baltimore County Police said Hadel remains assigned to administrative duties while an internal review continues.

Brown’s family says the lawsuit is part of their effort to seek justice and prevent similar encounters. They vowed to continue pushing for accountability.